You're connected to a VPN, feeling safe and anonymous. But what if websites can still see your real IP address? That's exactly what a WebRTC leak does — and millions of VPN users are affected without knowing it.
What Is WebRTC?
WebRTC (Web Real-Time Communication) is a technology built into modern browsers that enables peer-to-peer communication — think video calls (Zoom, Google Meet), file sharing, and live streaming. It's incredibly useful, but it has a critical privacy flaw.
How WebRTC Leaks Your IP
To establish peer-to-peer connections, WebRTC needs to discover your IP addresses. It does this through a protocol called STUN (Session Traversal Utilities for NAT), which queries external servers to find your public IP.
The problem: WebRTC makes these requests outside of the VPN tunnel. This means:
- Your VPN shows websites a fake IP ✅
- But WebRTC secretly reveals your real IP ❌
- Websites can use JavaScript to access WebRTC and detect both IPs
This effectively defeats the purpose of using a VPN.
Am I Affected?
Run our VPN Leak Test right now to check. It compares your standard API IP against your WebRTC IP. If they differ, you have a leak.
Which Browsers Are Affected?
- Google Chrome — Affected (WebRTC enabled by default)
- Microsoft Edge — Affected (Chromium-based)
- Mozilla Firefox — Affected (but can disable WebRTC)
- Opera — Affected (Chromium-based)
- Safari — Affected in some versions
- Brave — Partially protected (blocks some WebRTC leaks)
How to Fix WebRTC Leaks
Fix 1: Use a VPN With Built-in Protection
The easiest fix is to use a VPN that blocks WebRTC leaks automatically. NordVPN includes built-in WebRTC leak protection in their browser extensions and desktop apps.
Fix 2: Disable WebRTC in Firefox
- Type
about:configin the address bar - Accept the risk warning
- Search for
media.peerconnection.enabled - Double-click to set it to false
Note: This will disable video calls in the browser.
Fix 3: Use Browser Extensions
- Chrome: Install "WebRTC Leak Prevent" or "WebRTC Control" from the Chrome Web Store
- Firefox: Use the built-in setting above, or install "WebRTC Control" add-on
- Edge: Install "WebRTC Leak Prevent" extension
Fix 4: Use uBlock Origin
The popular ad blocker uBlock Origin can also block WebRTC leaks:
- Install uBlock Origin
- Open its settings
- Check "Prevent WebRTC from leaking local IP addresses"
Verify the Fix
After applying a fix, always verify it's working:
- Connect to your VPN
- Visit our VPN Leak Test
- If WebRTC shows "Blocked" or matches your VPN IP, you're protected!